cthulhu/internal/app/wine_events.go

package app

import (
	"fmt"
	"log/slog"
	"slices"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"
	"unicode/utf8"

	"git.stormux.org/storm/cthulhu/internal/atspi"
	"git.stormux.org/storm/cthulhu/internal/config"
	"git.stormux.org/storm/cthulhu/internal/presentation"
	"git.stormux.org/storm/cthulhu/internal/remote"
)

// wineEventPresenter coalesces transient Wine focus bursts before presenting
// normalized helper events. The helper never passes native object references.
type wineEventPresenter struct {
	// mu serializes D-Bus actions with timer output and shutdown. Native
	// objects remain in Wine; focused/protected live until the next focus event.
	mu              sync.Mutex
	present         func(string) bool
	windowTitle     func(string)
	logger          *slog.Logger
	timer           *time.Timer
	timerGeneration uint64
	pending         *winePresentation
	focused         string
	protected       bool
	editable        bool
	echoEpoch       uint64
	echoTitle       string
	foreground      foregroundMonitor
	titles          windowTitleSource
	window          string
	lastKey         string
	lastTime        time.Time
	closed          bool
}

type winePresentation struct {
	source, window, message string
	parts                   []string
}

func newWineEventPresenter(present func(string) bool) *wineEventPresenter {
	return &wineEventPresenter{present: present}
}

// wineTypingEchoEnabled applies the native insertion policy to the helper's
// character labels. Navigation and deletion do not pass through this filter.
func wineTypingEchoEnabled(text string, settings config.Settings) bool {
	switch text {
	case "tab", "new line":
		return settings.EnableKeyEcho && settings.EnableActionKeys
	case "space":
		text = " "
	}
	// The helper sends one accepted character per insertion. Do not treat an
	// unexpected label as a multi-character paste, which has a different policy.
	if utf8.RuneCountInString(text) != 1 {
		return false
	}
	event := atspi.Event{Type: atspi.TextInsertedEvent, Payload: text, Source: atspi.Snapshot{Role: "text", Editable: true}}
	return presentation.EventTextWithOptions(event, presentationSettingsFromConfig(settings, false)) != ""
}

func (owner *wineEventPresenter) Present(event remote.AccessibleEvent) bool {
	return owner.present_event(event, nil)
}

func (owner *wineEventPresenter) present_event(event remote.AccessibleEvent, editor func(remote.AccessibleEvent) bool) bool {
	owner.mu.Lock()
	defer owner.mu.Unlock()
	kind := strings.ToLower(event.EventType)
	if owner.closed {
		return false
	}
	if kind == "focus" {
		owner.focused = event.SourceID
		owner.editable = wineEchoEditField(event)
		owner.echoTitle = event.WindowTitle
		if owner.foreground != nil {
			owner.echoEpoch = owner.foreground.Foreground().Epoch
		}
		owner.protected = event.Description == "password" || slices.Contains(strings.Split(event.States, ", "), "password")
	} else if kind != "value" && kind != "selection" && kind != "text" && kind != "name" && kind != "state" {
		return false
	} else if event.SourceID != owner.focused {
		window := owner.window
		if owner.pending != nil {
			window = owner.pending.window
		}
		if kind != "selection" || event.WindowTitle == "" || event.WindowTitle != window {
			return false
		}
	}
	if kind == "state" {
		if event.Role != "" {
			owner.editable = wineEchoEditField(event)
		} else if slices.Contains(strings.Split(event.States, ", "), "read only") {
			owner.editable = false
		}
		owner.protected = slices.Contains(strings.Split(event.States, ", "), "password") || event.Description == "password"
	}
	if owner.protected && event.SourceID == owner.focused {
		event.Value = ""
	}
	if kind == "text" {
		if owner.protected || event.Name == "" {
			return false
		}
		// Establish the queued focus before the action. Neither focus merging
		// nor duplicate suppression may consume repeated characters/actions.
		owner.flush_pending()
		if owner.logger != nil {
			owner.logger.Debug("Wine editor feedback", "source", event.SourceID,
				"native_utf16_selection", event.States, "text", event.Name)
		}
		// Retain action metadata so character output uses the reader's
		// uppercase and custom typing voices after focus/password filtering.
		if editor != nil {
			if owner.editable {
				event.Role = "edit"
			} else {
				event.Role = ""
			}
			return editor(event)
		}
		return owner.present(event.Name)
	}
	role := event.Role
	if strings.EqualFold(role, "client") {
		role = ""
	}
	parts := make([]string, 0, 5)
	for _, part := range []string{event.Name, role, event.Value, event.Description} {
		if part != "" {
			parts = append(parts, part)
		}
	}
	// Only the helper's normalized MSAA states are presentation data. Editor
	// offsets/action kinds in this same field stay in debug diagnostics.
	for _, state := range strings.Split(event.States, ", ") {
		switch state {
		case "checked", "not checked", "half checked", "selected", "pressed", "expanded", "collapsed", "unavailable", "read only", "password", "busy":
			if !slices.Contains(parts, state) {
				parts = append(parts, state)
			}
		}
	}
	if event.Position > 0 && event.Count > 0 {
		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%d of %d", event.Position, event.Count))
	}
	if len(parts) == 0 && (kind != "focus" || event.WindowTitle == "") {
		return false
	}
	message := strings.Join(parts, ", ")
	key := event.SourceID + "\x00" + message
	if message == "" {
		key = event.SourceID + "\x00" + event.WindowTitle
	}
	// Losing native focus emits a state event for the previous control before
	// the new focus arrives. Focus bookkeeping is absent from the normalized
	// states, so an unchanged semantic presentation must stay quiet even when
	// the last announcement was more than 100 ms ago.
	if kind == "state" && key == owner.lastKey {
		if owner.logger != nil {
			owner.logger.Debug("Wine state unchanged", "source", event.SourceID, "text", message)
		}
		return false
	}
	if key == owner.lastKey && time.Since(owner.lastTime) < 100*time.Millisecond {
		if kind == "focus" {
			owner.pending = nil
		}
		return false
	}
	if kind == "focus" {
		owner.pending = &winePresentation{source: event.SourceID, window: event.WindowTitle, message: message, parts: parts}
		if owner.timer == nil {
			generation := owner.timerGeneration
			owner.timer = time.AfterFunc(50*time.Millisecond, func() { owner.flush_generation(generation) })
		}
		return true
	}
	if pending := owner.pending; pending != nil &&
		(pending.source == event.SourceID || event.WindowTitle != "" && pending.window == event.WindowTitle) {
		pending.source = event.SourceID
		pending.message = message
		pending.parts = parts
		return true
	}
	owner.lastKey, owner.lastTime = key, time.Now()
	return owner.present(message)
}

func (owner *wineEventPresenter) flush() {
	owner.mu.Lock()
	defer owner.mu.Unlock()
	owner.flush_pending()
}

func (owner *wineEventPresenter) flush_generation(generation uint64) {
	owner.mu.Lock()
	defer owner.mu.Unlock()
	if generation == owner.timerGeneration {
		owner.flush_pending()
	}
}

// flush_pending requires mu to be held, including for immediate editor
// actions. Stop the old timer so it cannot flush a later focus burst early.
func (owner *wineEventPresenter) flush_pending() {
	owner.timerGeneration++
	if owner.timer != nil {
		owner.timer.Stop()
	}
	owner.timer = nil
	pending := owner.pending
	owner.pending = nil
	if owner.closed || pending == nil {
		return
	}
	message := pending.message
	if owner.windowTitle != nil && message == pending.window {
		// A client-name-only focus is a title report, not a control label.
		message = ""
	}
	if pending.window != "" {
		if pending.window != owner.window && owner.windowTitle != nil {
			owner.windowTitle(pending.window)
		} else if owner.windowTitle == nil && pending.window != owner.window && !slices.Contains(pending.parts, pending.window) {
			if message != "" {
				message += ", "
			}
			message += pending.window
		}
		owner.window = pending.window
	}
	owner.lastKey = pending.source + "\x00" + pending.message
	owner.lastTime = time.Now()
	if message != "" {
		owner.present(message)
	}
}

func (owner *wineEventPresenter) Close() {
	owner.mu.Lock()
	defer owner.mu.Unlock()
	owner.closed = true
	owner.pending = nil
	if owner.timer != nil {
		owner.timer.Stop()
		owner.timer = nil
	}
}