[w3m-dev 03762] Re: README.cygwin
* doc/README.cygwin: translated From: Dai Sato <satodai@dog.intcul.tohoku.ac.jp>
This commit is contained in:
Fumitoshi UKAI
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doc/README.cygwin
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doc/README.cygwin
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Using w3m on Cygwin
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2003/02/20
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Katsuyuki Watanabe
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Dai Sato
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You can use w3m on Windows with a UNIX compatible environment "Cygwin". For
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detailed information of Cygwin, See http://cygwin.com/.
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Build
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After w3m-0.2, patches for Cygwin have been marged to w3m packages. If you use
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cygwin-1.1.4 or later, w3m shuould be build without any problems.
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The newest version of termcap and ncurses package are recomended. Especially,
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older versions of termcap have bugs in the entry for Cygwin which make the
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screen collapsed. The problem was fixed in termcap-20001020-1.
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Please make sure to execute ./configure before the make. The macros explained
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in "Macros" are defined by ./configure, and they are nessary to make this
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package. When you have some problem in making w3m, please check the points
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below:
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o Do make veryclean, then exec ./configure && make.
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o Check gcc and binutils are properly installed. setup.exe might have
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finished without reporting any errors, though the download of package
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files was end in failure. In this case, you should try to setup again.
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Using Cygwin with Win95/98/ME, configure will not run correctly when
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environment variable CYGWIN includes "ntsec" and/or "ntea", because shell
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scripts will not have executable attribute. It is recomended to remove "ntsec"
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and "ntea" from environment variable CYGWIN to load cygwin1.dll for the first
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time.
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Macros
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The macros below are defined in config.h for Cygwin environment.
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USE_BINMODE_STREAM
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With -dump, -dump_{head,source,both,extra} option, output to stdout are
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done in binary mode. It might not been needed with cygwin-1.3.11 or later,
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but remained for safe.
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In common with Cygwin and EMX.
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SUPPORT_DOS_DRIVE_PREFIX
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The path names are handled as file names when they includes drive letters
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like "C:", "C:/", "file://C:/", "file://C|/", and so on.
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In common with Cygwin and EMX.
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SUPPORT_NETBIOS_SHARE
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URIs of common resources of NETBIOS in "//NETBIOSHOST/SHARE/PATH",
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"file://NETBIOSHOST/SHARE/PATH" format are handled as file: schema instead
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of ftp: schema.
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Only for Cygwin environments.
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SUPPORT_WIN9X_CONSOLE_MBCS
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Search and line input to forms are supported. But input through IME is
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available only with the local console when TERM=cygwin, and environment
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variable CYGWIN is not include "tty". The restrictions avoid the problems
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of the DOS prompt of Win9x and tty layer of Cygwin. For WinNT, the macro
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doesn't change any behavior of w3m, IME is always available with local
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consoles.
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Only for Cygwin environments and LANG=JA.
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Cooperation with Native Applications
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When calling the Win32 Native Abblications, "File not found" errors might be
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raised because of difference in formats of path name between Win32 and UNIX.
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Local CGIs
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Local CGIs in $LIB (/usr/local/lib/w3m/cgi-bin by default) use /usr/bin/perl.
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If you want to use ActivePerl (a native application) and so on, please modify
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the each scripts in $LIB with wrapper scripts as follows:
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------ /usr/local/bin/winperl ------
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#!/bin/sh
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# wrapper script for Win32 Native Perl
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PERL=/cygdrive/c/Perl/bin/perl.exe
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case $1 in
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-*)
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;;
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*)
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SCRIPT=`cygpath -w $1`
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shift
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;;
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esac
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exec "$PERL" "$SCRIPT" $@
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------------------------------------
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Where the PERL= is the path of Native Perl in Cygwin context. cygpath
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utilities come with Cygwin packages.
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For directory listing, when "Use external program for directory listing" is
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set "NO", you can browse the directory list without local CGIs.
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Editors
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w3m uses external editors to operate texts textareas and so on. You can use
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any native application as the external editor with the script as below:
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------ /usr/local/lib/w3m/winedit ------
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#!/bin/sh
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EDITOR='/cygdrive/c/Program Files/sakura/sakura.exe'
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FILE=`cygpath -a -w $1`
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exec "$EDITOR" "$FILE"
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----------------------------------------
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Where the EDITOR= is the path of Native Perl in Cygwin context.
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If you use inetd as a service in WinWinNT and connect to localhost by telnet,
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the windows will be opened only if "<22>ǥ<EFBFBD><C7A5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ȥåפȤ<D7A4><C8A4><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ä<C3A4><F2A5B5A1>ӥ<EFBFBD><D3A5>˵<EFBFBD><CBB5><EFBFBD>" is
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ON.
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Known Bugs
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LF is converted to CR+LF when use -dump or -dump-source options.
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Make sure USE_BINMODE_STREAM was defined in compilation. Try to
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re-configure and make, or set binmode to the environment variable CYGWIN.
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Can't input through IME in DOS prompt of Win9x.
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When "tty" is included in the environment variable CYGWIN, it is not
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permitted to avoid problems in tty layer of Cygwin. Remove "tty" from
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CYGWIN.
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Cursor keys doesn't work when IME is ON in DOS prompt of Win9x.
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This is the problem of DOS prompt of Win9x and tty layer of Cygwin. Use
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C-f, C-b, C-p, and C-n instead.
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Screen is not controled correctly in command prompt of WinNT.
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Set the each size of screen buffer and window in a same value, and/or
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disable the back scrolling.
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Can't use the mouse with DOS prompt or command prompt.
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When "<22>ʰ<EFBFBD><CAB0>Խ<EFBFBD><D4BD>⡼<EFBFBD><E2A1BC>" is ON, mouse events are not handed to w3m. Set it
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OFF.
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Mouse buttons behave funny with DOS prompt or command prompt.
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In cygwin-1.3.15 or earlier, the escape sequence of the right and center
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button of the mouse are inverted. It is fixed in cygwin-1.3.16-1. Please
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make w3m in the environment you use, because w3m can't judge the versions
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of Cygwin perfectly,
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Others
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In Cygwin environment, it should be confortable to use not DOS prompt or
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command prompt but telnet clients like TeraTerm, PuTTY, and so on with inetd
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in localhost, or other tools as rxvt or cygterm.
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o rxvt:
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rxvt on Cygwin
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http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA021953/rxvt/
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compiled package
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http://matsu-www.is.titech.ac.jp/~sohda/cygwin/dist/
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o cygterm:
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CygTerm - Yet another Cygwin console
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http://www.dd.iij4u.or.jp/~nsym/cygwin/cygterm/
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