stormux/build/build-stormux.sh

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#! /bin/bash
#
# Copyright 2020, Stormux, <storm_dragon@linux-a11y.org>
#
# This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this package; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301, USA.
#
# keep track of mounted status for exit function
mounted=1
set -e # Don't want to destroy stuff if this goes majorly wrong.
trap cleanup EXIT # make sure the script cleans up after itself before closing.
cleanup() {
if [[ $mounted -eq 0 ]]; then
umount -R /mnt
partx -d "${loopdev}"
losetup --detach "${loopdev}"
fi
exit 0
}
help() {
echo -e "Usage:\n"
echo "With no arguments, build with default parameters."
for i in "${!command[@]}" ; do
echo "-${i/:/ <parameter>}: ${command[${i}]}"
done | sort
exit 0
}
# Array of command line arguments
declare -A command=(
[h]="This help screen."
[l:]="Language default is en_US."
[n:]="Image name, default is stormux-pi<3|4>-<yyyy-mm-dd>.img"
[s:]="image size in GB, default is 4."
[v:]="Version of the Raspberry Pi for which you are building. (3|4 default)"
)
# Convert the keys of the associative array to a format usable by getopts
args="${!command[*]}"
args="${args//[[:space:]]/}"
while getopts "${args}" i ; do
case "$i" in
h) help;;
l)
imageLanguage="${OPTARG}.UTF-8"
;;
n)
imageName="${OPTARG}"
;;
s)
if [[ "${OPTARG}" =~ ^[[:digit:]]+$ ]]; then
imageSize="${OPTARG}G"
else
echo "Image size must be numeric."
exit 1
fi
;;
v)
if [[ "${OPTARG}" =~ ^[34]$ ]]; then
imageVersion="${OPTARG}"
else
echo "Image version must be 3 for the Raspberry Pi 3, or 4 for the Raspberry Pi 4 (default)."
exit 1
fi
;;
*)
exit 1
;;
esac
done
# make sure variables are set, or use defaults.
export imageVersion="${imageVersion:-4}"
export imageSize="${imageSize:-4G}"
export imageName="${imageName:-stormux-pi${imageVersion}-$(date '+%Y-%m-%d').img}"
export imageLanguage="${imageLanguage:-en_US.UTF-8}"
# Make sure the image file doesn't exist.
if [[ -e "$imageName" ]]; then
echo "${imageName} exists, please remove or move it for this script to continue."
exit 1
fi
# Make sure this script is ran as root.
if [ "$(whoami)" != "root" ] ; then
echo "Error: This script must be run as root."
exit 1
fi
# make sure the needed tools are installed
if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]]; then
if ! pacman -Q qemu-user-static &> /dev/null ; then
echo "Please install qemu-user-static and binfmt-qemu-static before continuing."
exit 1
fi
if ! pacman -Q binfmt-qemu-static &> /dev/null ; then
echo "Please install qemu-user-static and binfmt-qemu-static before continuing."
exit 1
fi
fi
for i in dosfstools parted wget ; do
if ! pacman -Q $i &> /dev/null ; then
echo "Please install $i before continuing."
exit 1
fi
done
# Url for the image to be downloaded.
#url[3]="http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-aarch64-latest.tar.gz"
url[3]="http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-2-latest.tar.gz"
#url[4]="http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-aarch64-latest.tar.gz"
url[4]="http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-armv7-latest.tar.gz"
fallocate -l "$imageSize" "$imageName"
loopdev="$(losetup --find --show "${imageName}")"
parted --script "${loopdev}" mklabel msdos mkpart primary fat32 0% 100M mkpart primary ext4 100M 100%
mkfs.vfat -F32 "${loopdev}p1"
mkfs.ext4 -F "${loopdev}p2"
mount "${loopdev}p2" /mnt
mkdir /mnt/boot
mount "${loopdev}p1" /mnt/boot
# Things are mounted now, so set mounted to 0 (bash true)
mounted=0
wget "${url[$imageVersion]}" -O- | bsdtar -xpf - -C /mnt
arch-chroot /mnt << EOF
# set up pacman
pacman-key --init
pacman-key --populate archlinuxarm
pacman -Syyu --needed --noconfirm alsa-firmware alsa-utils base base-devel bash-completion bluez bluez-utils cronie espeak-ng git magic-wormhole man man-pages networkmanager rhvoice-voice-bdl rng-tools rsync sox w3m wget wireless-regdb xdg-user-dirs xdg-utils
# set the language
sed -i "s/#$imageLanguage/$imageLanguage/" /etc/locale.gen
echo "LANG=$imageLanguage" > /etc/locale.conf
locale-gen
# Configure and enable Hardware Random Number Generator
echo 'RNGD_OPTS="-o /dev/random -r /dev/hwrng"' > /etc/conf.d/rngd
systemctl enable rngd.service
# Set the distribution name.
echo 'Stormux \r (\l)' > /etc/issue
echo >> /etc/issue
# Change the alarm user to be stormux
usermod -a -g users -G wheel,audio,video -m -d /home/stormux -l stormux alarm
# Grant sudo privileges to the stormux user for package installation.
echo 'stormux ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' >> /etc/sudoers.d/wheel
# Set the password for the root user
echo -e "root\nroot" | passwd "root"
# Set the password for the stormux user
echo -e "stormux\nstormux" | passwd "stormux"
# Change to the stormux user and install some packages
sudo -iu stormux
# Create desktop, downloads, music, and other directories.
xdg-user-dirs-update
# Install the yay package manager
git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
cd yay
makepkg -si --noconfirm
cd ~
rm -rf yay
yay -S --noconfirm fenrir-git growpartfs log2ram
exit
# Configure sudo for group wheel, remove nopasswd for the stormux user
echo '%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL' > /etc/sudoers.d/wheel
# Set the hostname
echo stormux > /etc/hostname
# Enable services
systemctl enable cronie.service fenrirscreenreader.service log2ram.service NetworkManager.service
# Update fstab for Raspberry Pi 4.
#[[ $imageVersion -eq 4 ]] && sed -i 's/mmcblk0/mmcblk1/g' /etc/fstab
EOF
# Copy override files into place.
cp -rv ../files/boot/* /mnt/boot
cp -rv ../files/etc/* /mnt/etc
cp -rv ../files/var/* /mnt/var
cp -rv ../files/usr/* /mnt/usr
# Exiting calls the cleanup function to unmount.
exit 0