#! /bin/bash # # Copyright 2020, Stormux, # # This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free # Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later # version. # # This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this package; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free # Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA # 02110-1301, USA. # # keep track of mounted status for exit function mounted=1 set -e # Don't want to destroy stuff if this goes majorly wrong. trap cleanup EXIT # make sure the script cleans up after itself before closing. cleanup() { if [[ $mounted -eq 0 ]]; then umount -R /mnt partx -d "${loopdev}" losetup --detach "${loopdev}" fi if [[ -n "${imageFileName}" ]]; then rm "${imageFileName}" fi exit 0 } help() { echo -e "Usage:\n" echo "With no arguments, build with default parameters." for i in "${!command[@]}" ; do echo "-${i/:/ }: ${command[${i}]}" done | sort exit 0 } # Array of command line arguments declare -A command=( [h]="This help screen." [l:]="Language default is en_US." [n:]="Image name, default is stormux-pi4-aarch64-.img" [s:]="image size in GB, default is 6." ) # Convert the keys of the associative array to a format usable by getopts args="${!command[*]}" args="${args//[[:space:]]/}" while getopts "${args}" i ; do case "$i" in h) help ;; l) imageLanguage="${OPTARG}.UTF-8" ;; n) imageName="${OPTARG}" ;; s) if [[ "${OPTARG}" =~ ^[[:digit:]]+$ ]]; then imageSize="${OPTARG}G" else echo "Image size must be numeric." exit 1 fi ;; *) exit 1 ;; esac done # make sure variables are set, or use defaults. export imageSize="${imageSize:-6G}" imageName="${imageName:-stormux-pi4-aarch64-$(date '+%Y-%m-%d').img}" export imageName export imageLanguage="${imageLanguage:-en_US.UTF-8}" # Make sure the image file doesn't exist. if [[ -e "$imageName" ]]; then echo "${imageName} exists, please remove or move it for this script to continue." exit 1 fi # Make sure this script is ran as root. if [ "$(whoami)" != "root" ] ; then echo "Error: This script must be run as root." exit 1 fi # make sure the needed tools are installed if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]]; then if ! pacman -Q qemu-user-static &> /dev/null ; then echo "Please install qemu-user-static and qemu-user-static-binfmt before continuing." exit 1 fi if ! pacman -Q qemu-user-static-binfmt &> /dev/null ; then echo "Please install qemu-user-static and qemu-user-static-binfmt before continuing." exit 1 fi fi for i in arch-install-scripts dosfstools parted wget ; do if ! pacman -Q $i &> /dev/null ; then echo "Please install $i before continuing." exit 1 fi done # Url for the aarch64 image to be downloaded. imageUrl="http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-aarch64-latest.tar.gz" fallocate -l "$imageSize" "$imageName" loopdev="$(losetup --find --show "${imageName}")" parted --script "${loopdev}" mklabel msdos mkpart primary fat32 0% 200M mkpart primary ext4 200M 100% mkfs.vfat -F32 -n STRMX_BOOT "${loopdev}p1" mkfs.ext4 -F -L STRMX_ROOT "${loopdev}p2" mount "${loopdev}p2" /mnt mkdir /mnt/boot mount "${loopdev}p1" /mnt/boot # Things are mounted now, so set mounted to 0 (bash true) mounted=0 imageFileName=$(mktemp) wget "${imageUrl}" -O "${imageFileName}" bsdtar -xpf "${imageFileName}" -C /mnt # Copy override files into place before chroot (except skel to avoid conflicts) cp -rv ../files/boot/* /mnt/boot cp -rv ../files/var/* /mnt/var cp -rv ../files/usr/* /mnt/usr # Copy etc files but exclude skel directory to avoid package conflicts find ../files/etc -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ! -name skel -exec cp -rv {} /mnt/etc/ \; PS1="(Chroot) [\u@\h \W] \$" arch-chroot /mnt << EOF echo "Chroot started." # set up pacman pacman-key --init pacman-key --populate archlinuxarm # Add stormux repository echo "Downloading stormux repository key..." curl -s https://packages.stormux.org/stormux_repo.pub > /tmp/stormux_repo.pub echo "Adding key to pacman keyring..." pacman-key --add /tmp/stormux_repo.pub echo "Locally signing key..." pacman-key --lsign-key 52ADA49000F1FF0456F8AEEFB4CDE1CD56EF8E82 rm /tmp/stormux_repo.pub # Add repository before core in pacman.conf sed -i '/^\[core\]/i[stormux]\nSigLevel = Required DatabaseOptional\nServer = https://packages.stormux.org/\$arch\n' /etc/pacman.conf # Test mirrors and configure based on responsiveness echo "Testing mirror responsiveness..." mirrors=( "mirror.archlinuxarm.org" "fl.us.mirror.archlinuxarm.org" "il.us.mirror.archlinuxarm.org" "tx.us.mirror.archlinuxarm.org" "nj.us.mirror.archlinuxarm.org" ) working_mirrors=() for mirror in "\${mirrors[@]}"; do echo "Testing \$mirror..." if curl -m 5 -f -s "http://\$mirror/aarch64/core/core.db" > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo " \$mirror: OK" working_mirrors+=("\$mirror") else echo " \$mirror: FAILED" fi done # Create mirrorlist with working mirrors first, then fallback to all mirrors > /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist if [[ \${#working_mirrors[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then echo "Using \${#working_mirrors[@]} working mirrors" for mirror in "\${working_mirrors[@]}"; do echo "Server = http://\$mirror/\\\$arch/\\\$repo" >> /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist done else echo "No mirrors responded, using all mirrors as fallback" for mirror in "\${mirrors[@]}"; do echo "Server = http://\$mirror/\\\$arch/\\\$repo" >> /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist done fi pacman -Syy # Change to the Pi kernel for aarch64 pacman -R --noconfirm linux-aarch64 uboot-raspberrypi pacman -S --noconfirm linux-rpi # Install all packages (stormux repo has priority since it's listed first) packages=( alsa-firmware alsa-utils base base-devel bash-completion bluez bluez-utils brltty cronie espeak-ng fake-hwclock fenrir firmware-raspberrypi git magic-wormhole man man-pages networkmanager parted pipewire pipewire-alsa pipewire-jack pipewire-pulse poppler python-dbus python-pyenchant python-pyte python-setuptools-scm python-pyperclip raspberrypi-utils socat realtime-privileges rhvoice-voice-bdl rng-tools rsync screen sox w3m-git wget wireless-regdb wireplumber xdg-user-dirs xdg-utils yay ) pacman -Su --needed --noconfirm "\${packages[@]}" # Restart gpg agents. gpgconf --kill all # set the language sed -i "s/#$imageLanguage/$imageLanguage/" /etc/locale.gen echo "LANG=$imageLanguage" > /etc/locale.conf locale-gen # Configure and enable Hardware Random Number Generator echo 'RNGD_OPTS="-o /dev/random -r /dev/hwrng"' > /etc/conf.d/rngd systemctl enable rngd.service # Set the distribution name. echo 'Stormux \r (\l)' > /etc/issue echo >> /etc/issue # Change the alarm user to be stormux usermod -a -g users -G wheel,realtime,audio,video,network,brlapi -m -d /home/stormux -l stormux alarm # Grant sudo privileges to the stormux user for package installation. echo 'stormux ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' >> /etc/sudoers.d/wheel # Set the password for the root user echo -e "root\nroot" | passwd "root" # Set the password for the stormux user echo -e "stormux\nstormux" | passwd "stormux" # Change to the stormux user for user configuration sudo -iu stormux # suppress git spam about default branch name git config --global init.defaultBranch master # Create desktop, downloads, music, and other directories. xdg-user-dirs-update exit # Enable linger so that hopefully sound will start at login. mkdir -p /var/lib/systemd/linger touch /var/lib/systemd/linger/stormux systemctl --global enable pipewire.service pipewire-pulse.service /usr/share/fenrirscreenreader/tools/configure_pipewire.sh sudo -u stormux /usr/share/fenrirscreenreader/tools/configure_pipewire.sh # Configure sudo for group wheel, remove nopasswd for the stormux user echo '%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL' > /etc/sudoers.d/wheel # Set the hostname echo stormux > /etc/hostname # Configure services systemctl disable systemd-networkd.service systemd-networkd.socket # Enable services services=( brltty.path cronie.service fake-hwclock.service fenrirscreenreader.service log-to-ram-setup.service log-to-ram-sync.timer log-to-ram-shutdown.service NetworkManager.service ) for service in "\${services[@]}"; do echo "Enabling \$service..." if systemctl enable "\$service"; then echo " \$service: OK" else echo " \$service: FAILED" fi done # Cleanup packages pacman -Sc --noconfirm EOF # Copy skel files to stormux user home (after user rename in chroot) find ../files/etc/skel/ -mindepth 1 -exec cp -rv "{}" /mnt/home/stormux/ \; # Exiting calls the cleanup function to unmount. exit 0