392 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
392 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
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#!/bin/bash
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# install-f123light.sh
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# Description: Installer script for F123Light on x86_64 machines
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#
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# Copyright 2019, F123 Consulting, <information@f123.org>
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# Copyright 2019, Storm Dragon, <storm_dragon@linux-a11y.org>
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#
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# This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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# version.
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#
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# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this package; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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# Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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# 02110-1301, USA.
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#
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# This script is based off vm.sh located at https://stormdragon.tk/scripts/vm.sh
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#
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#--code--
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# the gettext essentials
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export TEXTDOMAIN=install-f123light.sh
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export TEXTDOMAINDIR=/usr/share/locale
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source gettext.sh
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# Log writing function
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log() {
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# Usage: command | log for just stdout.
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# Or command |& log for stderr and stdout.
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while read -r line ; do
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echo "$line" | sudo tee -a "$logFile"
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done
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}
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# Log file name is /var/log/scriptname
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logFile="/var/log/${0##*/}"
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# Clear previous logs
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echo -n | sudo tee "$logFile" &> /dev/null
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# Check if this script is already running
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if [ $(ps ux | grep "$(basename $0)" |grep -v grep | wc -l) -gt 2 ] ; then
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[ "$1" = "-a" ] || echo "This script already appears to be running... Exiting."
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exit 1
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fi
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# Find out if we are efi or not.
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if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]]; then
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efi="yes"
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else
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efi="no"
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fi
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gpgkeys=('1E14FA260F577600704793200DD7721ADC85709B' '8E322618C859858A0A11205F5BEA237143DDC193')
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disk=sda
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# Disk will be chosen by user once implemented
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diskSize=$(lsblk -b -n -o size /dev/${disk} |head -n1)
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bootSize=468
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rootSize=30000
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if [ $diskSize -le 36000000000 ];then
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rootSize=15000
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fi
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homeSize=-1 # from last partitian to end of disk leaving enough space for gpt.
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diskPrefix=$disk
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if [[ $diskPrefix =~ (mmcblk|nvme).+ ]];then
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diskPrefix=${diskPrefix}p
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fi
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# check internet and connect wifi if not connected
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if ! ping -c4 1.1.1.1 &> /dev/null ; then
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read -p "You don't seem to be connected to the internet. Would you like to connect via wifi? (y/n)" wifi
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if [ "$wifi" = "y" ] ; then
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echo "Once you press enter, a menu will open with all available wifi networks listed. Arrow to the one you want to use and press enter twice. Once you do this, if a password is required for your wifi network you must enter it, then press enter. Once wifi is connected you may continue with the installation."
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read -p "Press enter to continue or control+c to quit." continue
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while : ; do
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wifi-menu
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if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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read -p "Wifi didn't seem to connect properly. Would you like to try again? (y/n)" wifi
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if [ "$wifi" != "y" ] ; then
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echo "Wifi couldn't connect. This installer cannot continue. If you wish to connect manually, do so and run $0 again."
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exit 1
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fi
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else
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break
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fi
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done
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else
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echo "This installer requires internet to run. Please connect manually and run $0 again."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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# Load files
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echo "Loading, please wait..."
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# Make sure we have git installed
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pacman -Syy --needed --noconfirm git |& log &> /dev/null
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for i in content-F123Light files-F123Light F123Light ; do
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case "$i" in
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"files-F123Light") branch="x86";;
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*) branch="master";;
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esac
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if [[ -d "/tmp/${i}" ]]; then
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git -C "/tmp/${i}" pull -q
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git -C "/tmp/${i}" checkout -b ${branch} |& log &> /dev/null
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else
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if git clone -q --depth 1 -b $branch https://gitlab.com/f123/${i}.git /tmp/${i} ; then
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echo "Cloned ${i}" | log &> /dev/null
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else
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echo "$(gettext "Failed to download required files. Please make sure you are connected to the internet.")" | log
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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done
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#get information
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echo
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echo "Welcome! Before I create your F123Light installation, I need to ask you a couple questions."
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# Find out if we are installing to a vm?
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read -p "Are you installing a virtual machine? (y/n) " vm
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if [ "${vm^}" = "Y" ]; then
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vm="yes"
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else
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vm="no"
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fi
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if [ "$vm" = "no" ]; then
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echo "Do you want this script to partition your drive for you? If yes, the whole drive will be used for F123Light, and all data that existed on the drive before will be erased."
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read -p "If no, you will need to create partitions and file systems and mount them to /mnt. (y/n) " format
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if [ "${format^}" = "Y" ]; then
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format="yes"
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else
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format="no"
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fi
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if [[ -z "$format" ]]; then
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echo "Format was not set to yes nor no." | log
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fi
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fi
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#Verify information
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echo | log
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echo "----------------------------------------------------------------------" | log
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msg="You are"
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if [[ "$vm" == "no" ]]; then
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msg+=" not"
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fi
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echo "${msg} installing to a virtual machine." | log
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echo "This computer will be called: f123light" | log
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echo "Your root password will be: root" | log
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echo | log
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echo "Your user account is: f123" | log
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echo "Your user account password is: f123" | log
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echo | log
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if [[ "$vm" == "no" ]]; then
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echo "You are installing to disk, not virtual machine." | log
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if [[ "$format" = "yes" ]]; then
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echo "this script will automatically partition the disk for you. All previous data will be erased." | log
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else
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echo "You chose to manually handle partitions and file systems. Please make sure your desired directory structure is mounted to /mnt/" | log
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fi
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echo | log
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fi
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read -p "Press enter to continue: " continue
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echo
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echo "Note: When you press enter a lot of things will happen and you may wish to turn off speech during this process."
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echo "To do so, if you have a numeric keypad, press numpad insert pluss numpad enter."
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echo "If you are using a laptop, press and hold control, then press and hold capslock, finally press enter."
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echo "This is a toggle, so to reenable speech, simply press the same keyboard shortcut again."
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echo "Also note: when pacman installs the reflector package, it will rate the speed of arch linux package servers. This may take several minutes, so be patient."
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unset continue
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read -p "Continue with the installation? (y/n): " continue
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if [ "${continue^}" != "Y" ]; then
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exit 0
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fi
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# Add F123Light version of pacman.conf
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if ! grep -q '\[f123light\]' /etc/pacman.conf ; then
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sed -i -e 's/\[core\]/[f123light]\nServer = https:\/\/packages.f123.org\/$arch\n\n[core]/' /etc/pacman.conf
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fi
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# Make sure system time is correct, and pacman-key is correct
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ntpd -g |& log
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pacman-key --populate archlinux |& log
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# add f123 keys to the keyring.
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pacman-key --recv-keys ${gpgkeys[@]}
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pacman-key --lsign ${gpgkeys[@]}
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# Synchronize repositories and install reflector if needed.
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pacman -Syy --needed --noconfirm reflector |& log
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# Now that we have reflector, run it to get best mirrors.
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/usr/bin/reflector -f 10 -a 6 > /tmp/mirrorlist
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F="$(< /tmp/mirrorlist)"
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[ -n "$F" ] && mv /tmp/mirrorlist /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
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# make partitions
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if [[ "$format" == "yes" || "$vm" == "yes" ]]; then
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wipefs --all /dev/$disk |& log
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dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/$disk bs=1M count=8 |& log
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if [[ "$efi" = "yes" ]]; then
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boot=1
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parted -s -a optimal -- /dev/$disk mklabel gpt \
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mkpart primary 3MiB ${bootSize}MiB set 1 esp on \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize ))MiB ${rootSize}MiB \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize + $rootSize ))MiB ${homeSize}MiB |& log
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else
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if [[ $diskSize -gt 2000000000000 ]]; then
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boot=2
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parted -s -a optimal -- /dev/$disk mklabel gpt \
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mkpart primary 1MiB 2MiB set 1 bios_grub on \
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mkpart primary 3MiB ${bootSize}MiB set 2 boot on \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize ))MiB ${rootSize}MiB \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize + $rootSize ))MiB ${homeSize}MiB \
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disk_toggle pmbr_boot |& log
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else
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boot=1
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parted -s -a optimal -- /dev/$disk mklabel msdos \
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mkpart primary 3MiB ${bootSize}MiB set 1 boot on \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize ))MiB ${rootSize}MiB \
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mkpart primary $(( 3 + $bootSize + $rootSize ))MiB ${homeSize}MiB \
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disk_toggle pmbr_boot |& log
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fi
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fi
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# make filesystems
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mkfs.vfat -F 32 /dev/${diskPrefix}${boot} |& log
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/${diskPrefix}$(( $boot + 1 )) |& log
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/${diskPrefix}$(( $boot + 2 )) |& log
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# set up /mnt
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# Root
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mount /dev/${diskPrefix}$(( $boot + 1 )) /mnt |& log
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# Create directory structure
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mkdir -pv /mnt/boot |& log
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mkdir -pv /mnt/home |& log
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# Boot
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mount /dev/${diskPrefix}${boot} /mnt/boot |& log
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# Home
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mount /dev/${diskPrefix}$(( $boot + 2 )) /mnt/home |& log
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fi
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# install packages
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# Packages are in an array to make it easier to add/remove them.
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mapfile -t packageList < <(sed -e 's/\([[:space:]a-zA-Z0-9_.\+-]*\).*/\1/g' -e 's/^ *//' -e 's/ .*//' -e '/\(^\s*[[:punct:]]\|^$\)/d' "/tmp/F123Light/build/package_lists/packages.list")
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# Remove unneeded packages
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for i in ${!packageList[@]} ; do
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if echo "${packageList[$i]}" | grep -q "fake-hwclock" ; then
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unset packageList[$i]
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fi
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if echo "${packageList[$i]}" | grep -q "pi-bluetooth" ; then
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unset packageList[$i]
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fi
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if echo "${packageList[$i]}" | grep -q "raspberry" ; then
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unset packageList[$i]
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fi
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done
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# Add the boot loader and needed packages.
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packageList+=("grub" "dosfstools")
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if [[ "$efi" == "yes" ]]; then
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packageList+=("efibootmgr")
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fi
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if [ "$vm" = "no" ]; then
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packageList+=("grub" "os-prober")
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fi
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# Install packages.
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pacstrap /mnt ${packageList[@]} |& log
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# generate fstab
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genfstab -U -p /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab
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#copy sound state
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alsactl store
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cp /var/lib/alsa/asound.state /mnt/var/lib/alsa/asound.state |& log
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# Copy over F123Light configuration files
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cp -arv /tmp/files-F123Light/files/* /mnt/ |& log
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# Update F123Light specific configuration directory.
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cp -arv /tmp/files-F123Light/files/etc/F123-Config/ /mnt/etc/F123-Config |& log
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mkdir -p /mnt/usr/share/doc/F123
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cp -Rv /tmp/content-F123Light/F123/* /mnt/usr/share/doc/F123 |& log
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# Initialize the timestamp file
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date '+%y%m%d%H%M' > /mnt/etc/timestamp-f123light
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# Get list of services to be enabled once inside the chroot
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echo -n "systemctl enable " > /mnt/f123light-services
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tail -1 /tmp/F123Light/build/F123Light.conf | cut -d '"' -f2 | sed 's/ /\nsystemctl enable /g' >> /mnt/f123light-services
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# chroot
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arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash << EOF |& log
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# Source the services variable.
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source f123light-services
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# Configure pulse stuff
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groupadd --system pulse
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groupadd --system pulse-access
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useradd --system -g pulse -G audio -d /var/run/pulse -m -s /bin/nologin pulse
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gpasswd -a pulse lp
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gpasswd -a root pulse-access
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# set hostname
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echo "f123light" > /etc/hostname
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# Set hwclock for install to disc.
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if [ "$vm" = "no" ]; then
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hwclock --systohc --utc
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fi
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# set locale
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echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen
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locale-gen
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echo 'LANG=en_US.UTF-8' > /etc/locale.conf
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# Install internet packages for install to disc.
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if [ "$vm" = "no" ]; then
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pacman -S --noconfirm --needed dialog iw wpa_supplicant
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fi
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# Enable internet for the vm
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if [ "$vm" = "yes" ]; then
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systemctl enable dhcpcd
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fi
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# enable service files.
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bash /f123light-services
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# install and configure grub or systemd boot bootloader
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if [[ "$efi" == "no" ]]; then
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grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck /dev/${disk}
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sed -i 's/#\s*GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/' /etc/default/grub
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grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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else
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if [[ "$(cat /sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size)" = "64" ]]; then
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grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB
|
||
|
|
sed -i 's/#\s*GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/' /etc/default/grub
|
||
|
|
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
|
||
|
|
#bootctl install --esp-path=/boot
|
||
|
|
#mkdir -p /boot/loader/entries
|
||
|
|
#cp /usr/share/systemd/bootctl/arch.conf /boot/loader/entries
|
||
|
|
#cp /usr/share/systemd/bootctl/loader.conf /boot/loader
|
||
|
|
#sed -i -e "s/PARTUUID=XXXX/PARTUUID=$(lsblk -n -o uuid /dev/${diskPrefix}2)/" -e "s/rootfstype=XXXX/rootfstype=ext4/" /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf
|
||
|
|
else
|
||
|
|
# This is highly likely not to work, I'm leaving it here until we confirm if it does or doesn't. //Michael
|
||
|
|
grub-install --target=i386-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB
|
||
|
|
sed -i 's/#\s*GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/GRUB_INIT_TUNE=/' /etc/default/grub
|
||
|
|
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
|
||
|
|
fi
|
||
|
|
fi
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# set root password
|
||
|
|
echo "root:root" | chpasswd
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Enable multilib for 64 bit systems.
|
||
|
|
sed -i '/^#\[multilib\]$/{{N;s/^#\[multilib\]\n#Include = \/etc\/pacman.d\/mirrorlist$/[multilib]\nInclude = \/etc\/pacman.d\/mirrorlist/;t;P;D}}' /etc/pacman.conf
|
||
|
|
pacman -Sy
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#Create user account
|
||
|
|
useradd -m -g users -G wheel,storage,power,uucp,audio,games,lp,scanner,pulse-access -s /bin/bash f123
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# set user password
|
||
|
|
echo "f123:f123" | chpasswd
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#allow users of group wheel to use sudo without password for next section
|
||
|
|
sed -i 's/# %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL/%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL/' /etc/sudoers
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
sudo -u f123 touch /home/f123/.firstboot
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# end section sent to chroot
|
||
|
|
EOF
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Copy over the log of the installation
|
||
|
|
cp $logFile /mnt/var/log
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# sync for good measure
|
||
|
|
sync
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# unmount
|
||
|
|
umount -R /mnt
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
espeak -v en-us -a 150 "Installation complete!" &> /dev/null
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
echo "Installation complete! Type poweroff to shut down this live invironment."
|
||
|
|
echo "Then power on to boot into your newly installed F123Light operating system!"
|
||
|
|
echo "Thank you for choosing F123Light."
|
||
|
|
exit 0
|